阿飛正傳:一個母親不肯講,一個兒子一生都在飛
張國榮演的旭仔,問了十幾年同一個問題。整齣戲,其實是一個沒有人肯回答的問題。
一九六〇年的香港。一個年輕人每隔一段時間就問母親同一個問題:我的親生母親是誰。她每一次都不肯答。整齣《阿飛正傳》,就是圍繞這一個沒有答案的問題。
大家記得的是張國榮和張曼玉的那一分鐘。那個我們七月已經寫過。今天想講的是另一條線,一條更接近每個家庭的線:那個不肯講的母親。
兩個不肯講的母親
旭仔的養母,潘迪華演,是一個從上海來的舞女。她收養了他,知道他的生母是誰,但十幾年來一個字都不肯講。她的理由很簡單,也很人性:講了,他就會走。她用一個秘密,留住一個兒子。
後來她終於講了。旭仔去到菲律賓,找到生母的大屋。生母派人出來說:不見。
兩個母親,兩種沉默。一個是怕失去,一個是羞於面對。夾在中間的那個人,一個都得不到。
無腳的雀仔
旭仔講過一個故事,很多人都背得出:有一種雀仔沒有腳,一生都在飛,飛累了就在風裏睡,一生只落地一次,就是死的那一次。
觀眾一直以為這是在講一個不肯安定下來的男人。看完整齣戲,才發現它講的是另一回事:一個不知道自己從哪裏來的人,是落不了地的。沒有起點,就沒有地方可以停。
戲到最後,他自己也承認:那隻雀仔其實一開始就死了。它從來沒有飛過。
他連樣子都不肯給她看
生母不肯見他。旭仔轉身離開那間大屋,一直走,沒有回頭。他心裏想的是:既然你不肯讓我看你一眼,我也不會讓你看我。
這是整齣戲最難受的一幕。不是因為悲傷,而是因為它太準確。兩個人,隔著一道門,一個不肯開,一個不肯回頭。她永遠沒有見過兒子的樣子,他永遠沒有聽過母親的聲音。兩個人都是空手離開的。
之後他在火車上死了。到死的那一刻,他對自己母親的認識,和戲開頭一模一樣:零。
我們家裏那句「佢唔會講嘅」
我們做這件事,聽得最多的一句話是:「我阿媽唔會講嘅。」
這句話值得認真想一想。旭仔的母親不肯講,是因為有真正的秘密,有羞恥,有害怕。大部分人的母親沒有這些。她們不講,往往只是因為沒有人用一個她答得到的方式問過。
「講下你以前啲嘢」是答不到的。「你細個住嗰間屋係點樣㗎?」是答得到的。分別就在這裏。
旭仔的悲劇是兩邊一起造成的:一個不肯講,一個不肯留下來聽。現實裏,大部分家庭只做錯了後半部分。
張國榮的聲音還在
張國榮二〇〇三年走了。到今天,我們仍然可以坐下來,聽他用自己的聲音講那隻雀仔。這就是錄下來的意思:人走了,聲音留下來,而且是他自己講的那一句,不是別人轉述的。
你的母親不是張國榮。沒有一間電影公司會替她保存聲音。你不做,就沒有人做。
今天問一條
不用問她一生的故事。問一條具體的:「你細個住邊?」「邊個湊大你?」「你第一份工做咩?」
她答了,你就已經比旭仔知道得多。而且你有一樣他一生都沒有的東西:她親口講的那一句。
Days of Being Wild: a Mother Who Would Not Tell, and a Son Who Never Landed
Leslie Cheung's Yuddy asks the same question for over ten years. The whole film is a question nobody will answer.
Hong Kong, 1960. Every so often a young man asks his mother the same question: who is my real mother. Every time, she refuses. The whole of Days of Being Wild turns on that one unanswered question.
What people remember is the minute between Leslie Cheung and Maggie Cheung. We wrote about that in July. This is about the other thread, the one closer to every family: the mother who would not tell.
Two mothers who would not tell
Yuddy's adoptive mother, played by Rebecca Pan, is a former dancer from Shanghai. She took him in, she knows who his birth mother is, and for over a decade she will not say a word. Her reason is simple and very human: if she tells him, he leaves. She keeps a son with a secret.
Eventually she tells him. Yuddy goes to the Philippines and finds the big house. His birth mother sends someone out to say she will not see him.
Two mothers, two silences. One out of fear of losing, one out of shame. The man in between gets neither.
The bird with no legs
Yuddy tells a story most people can recite: a kind of bird with no legs, that flies all its life, sleeps on the wind when it tires, and lands only once, the day it dies.
The audience takes it as a line about a man who will not settle. By the end of the film it means something else: a man who does not know where he came from cannot land. No starting point, nowhere to stop.
Near the end he admits it himself: the bird was dead from the start. It never flew at all.
He will not even let her see his face
His birth mother refuses him. Yuddy turns and walks away from the house, and does not look back. What he tells himself is: if you will not let me see you, I will not let you see me.
It is the hardest scene in the film, not because it is sad but because it is so exact. Two people on either side of a door, one who will not open it, one who will not turn round. She never sees her son's face. He never hears his mother's voice. Both walk away with nothing.
Later he dies on a train. At the moment of his death he knows exactly as much about his mother as he did in the first scene: nothing.
The line we hear in every family
The sentence we hear more than any other doing this work is: "My mother won't talk."
It deserves a careful look. Yuddy's mother would not talk because there was a real secret, real shame, real fear. Most people's mothers have none of that. When they do not talk, it is usually because nobody has asked them a question they could actually answer.
"Tell me about the old days" cannot be answered. "What was the flat you grew up in like?" can. That is the whole difference.
Yuddy's tragedy took two people: one who would not tell, one who would not stay to listen. In most families, only the second half goes wrong.
Leslie Cheung's voice is still here
Leslie Cheung died in 2003. Today you can still sit down and hear him tell the story of the bird in his own voice. That is what a recording is: the person goes, the voice stays, and it is the line he actually said, not someone else's retelling.
Your mother is not Leslie Cheung. No film studio is keeping her voice. If you do not, nobody will.
Ask one question today
Not her life story. One concrete thing: where did you live as a child? Who raised you? What was your first job?
The moment she answers, you already know more than Yuddy ever did. And you have the one thing he never had: her saying it, in her own voice.
傾一傾,唔使即刻決定Let's talk. No decision needed today.
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